Are, bure, boke.

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Daido Moriyama: A Retrospective

The Photographer’s Gallery

Ramillies Street

London W1F 7LW

16th January 2024

For me, photography is not a means by which to create beautiful art, but a unique way of ​encountering genuine reality.

Daido Moriyama

We’re surrounded by the captured image, ​but few show reality or reveal anything ​deeper than their already two-dimensional ​forms. In our age of social media, this is o​ften by deliberate design in order to present​ a carefully-curated output for mass consump​tion or perhaps, less calculatingly, ​through a religious-like devotion to foll​owing the ‘rules of photography’. Ot​her times, it’s simply through the inab​ility of the technology we use to take a ‘b​ad’ photo. But this multitude of in-focus, cor​rectly-exposed pictures of recognisable obj​ects and subjects rarely hold our attenti​on for long. We see them, we ‘get it’ and ​quickly scroll on, perhaps pausing only to ​click a ‘like’; a simple motor action, but one ​which holds the potential to negate the possi​bility of any future experimentation ​and innovation.

The Daido Moriyama retrospective at the ​Photographer’s Gallery is not that and shows ​clearly how he rejected the ‘dogmatism of art ​and the fetishisation of the image’. As such, it ​is hard to imagine many of the 200+ images on ​display getting more than a few likes on ​Instagram but, as he (obviously) does not post ​any of his art on his Insta page, that is only ​conjecture. And yet his pictures, displayed ​across four floors of the Gallery, come the ​closest to showing life as I feel I know it in all ​its messy, glorious reality. My overriding ​emotion at the exhibition was a feeling of ​being overwhelmed, as if I was looking through ​his camera, frame-by-frame, in real time, as he ​captured the world around him in the cities of ​post-war Japan and beyond. It felt thrilling to ​just hold on.

"Get outside. It’s all about getting out and walking. That’s the ​first thing. The second thing is, forget everything you’ve ​learned on the subject of photography for the moment, and ​just shoot. Take photographs—of anything and everything, ​whatever catches your eye. Don’t pause to think."

Daido Moriyama

It’s very hard to let go of everything you know about how to take a ​photograph. But if you take the time to turn off all the auto modes on your ​camera and simply walk freely through your day, taking images only as you ​‘feel’ them, and use your camera not as a tool but as an extension of your ​perception, with little concern for image quality, precise focus, ​composition or exposure to produce pictures that might be ‘are, bure, ​boke,’ - as the early Japanese critics of Moriyama’s images termed them - ​then the liberating sensation that provides is immense and joyful and the ​images captured perhaps more meaningful and personal.


“Photographers can only take pictures,” asserts Moriyama. But what ​pictures he takes! His images continue to challenge the notion that ​photography is limited by time or place leaving, at the heart of his radical ​and subversive re-invention of street photography, the crucial question: ​“What is photography?”

Prem Kumar

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Prem Kumar

All images and opinions my own and ​held firmly somewhere in the Cloud

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In this collection of photoessays, I aim to capture certain ​aspects of modern culture as seen through a lens shaped ​either by Apple, Fujifilm and/or my own perspective.